Some of the skills and abilities that fall under the umbrella of information literacy include:
Information literacy acknowledges that students are not just passive consumers of knowledge, but that you are active creators and participants in the information environment. It is a set of skills that aims to help students navigate this landscape, “not just for college courses but beyond—in the workplace, in their personal lives, as lifelong learners, and as news consumers, creators, and voters” (Head et al. 12; emphasis added).
You might also hear this idea referred to as “information competency,” which is an equivalent term.